Please note that this list is only indicative and not exhaustive  

General                                                     

1. Renewable Energy Projects (Wind Power, Solar, Biomass, Hydel)
2. Fuel Switching (from fossil fuel to green fuel like biomass, rice husk, etc.)
3. Cogeneration in industries having both steam and power requirement
4. Energy Efficiency Measures (Boiler and Steam Efficiency, Efficient Cooling System, Back Pressure Turbines, Installation of Variable Speed Drives, Pump and Pumping System, Improved Co-gen Efficiency)
5. Induction of new technologies in power sector
6. Waste Management (Capturing landfill methane emission to capture power, Methane recovery from municipal solid wastes, biomethanation for power generation, Utilisation of waste and waste water emissions for generation of energy)
7. Transport (Fuel switch from gasoline/diesel to natural gas, Modal shift from air to train, road to train at macro level, Replacement of shipment of certain raw material through roads to pipeline)

Specific                                                    

Energy & Power                                      
(Generation, Transmission & Distribution)

1. Renewable Energy like wind power project, biomass based project, solar power projects, small run of the river hydro electricity generation projects.
2. Refurbishment of existing power plants to achieve a heat rate which is amongst the top 20% of the heat rate of all power plants in the relevant regional grid
3. Fuel shift from cal to gas or liquid fuel to gas
4. Super critical or ultra super critical technologies for power generation
5. T&D loss reduction below CEA stipulated values through (HT line bifurcation, High Voltage Distribution System, etc.)
6. Power Generation through Methane recovery from municipal solid waste/ biomethanation
7. Replacement of SF6 containing equipment and destruction of SF6 etc.

Cement                                                     

1. General energy efficiency improvement initiatives
2. Waste heat recovery from kiln fuel gas
3. Raw mix modification to reduce process Co2 emissions
4. Use of pozzolanas (fly ash/blast furnace slag) over and above the industry specifications
5. Fuel shift from coal to gas or to biomass or high calorific value wastes
6. Initiatives to reduce kiln volume through higher conversion in precalciners, etc.

Steel                                                          

1. Coke dry quenching
2. Blast Furnace top gas heat and pressure recovery
3. Basic Oxygen Furnace gas waste heat recovery
4. Coal dust, oxygen and tar injection in Blast Furnace to reduce the coke rate
5. General energy efficiency improvement in rolling mill area
6. Oxy Fuel use in reheating furnaces
7. Corex Units
8. Waste heat recovery from DRI/Midrex process for sponge iron manufacture
9. Romelt iron making technology
10. Hydrogen annealing etc.

Pulp & Paper                                           

1. Energy efficiency improvements
2. Biomass based cogeneration
3. Continuous pulping, etc.

Fertilizer                                                  

1. Reduction of N2O in nitric acid/other fertilizer manufacture
2. Waste heat recovery
3. General energy efficiency improvement
4. Methane recovery and reuse

Coal Mining                                              

1. Coal bed methane capture and use for power generation
2. Coal mine methane capture and use for power generation

Transport

1. Fuel shift from liquid fuel to CNG/LPG
2. Hybrid cars, electric cars and hydrogen fuel cells
3. O&M improvement of existing vehicles, etc.

Aluminium

1. PFC reduction through reduction in anode effect duration and frequency
2. Energy efficiency improvement in alumina refining, smelting and rolling
3. Heat recovery from bauxite digestion and bauxite digestion efficiency improvement
4. Dry scrubbing of smelter fumes, waste heat recovery, etc.

Chlor Alkali                                              

1. Use of hydrogen to replace fossil fue

Agriculture                                               

1. Land use change from rice cultivation to alternative crops/cropping pattern change
2. Forestry and Afforestation
3. Biodiesel/Ethanol

Sugar                                                        

1. Bagasse cogeneration plants
2. Energy efficiency improvement
3. Ethanol (from molasses) as replacement for fossil fuels

Oil & Natural Gas

• Methane/CNG leak reduction in T&D system
• Capture and use of natural gas which would otherwise have been flared